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HPMR

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capping protein (actin filament), gelsolin-like OKDB#: 4629
 Symbols: CAPG Species: human
 Synonyms: MCP, AFCP,  Locus: 2p11.2 in Homo sapiens


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General Comment The actin-capping protein CapG localizes to microtubule-dependent organelles during the cell cycle. Hubert T et al. Extensive cross-talk between the actin and the microtubule cytoskeletons has been reported. Especially in mitosis, processes dependent on actin- and microtubule-based structures alternate and regulate each other in a complex cascade leading to division into two daughter cells. Here, we have studied the subcellular localization of the filamentous actin-capping protein CapG. Fluorescence microscopy of endogenous CapG and EGFP-tagged CapG revealed CapG localization at the mother centriole in interphase, the mitotic spindle in mitosis and the midbody ring in abscission. Surprisingly, nucleoporin Nup62, an interaction partner of CapG, also localized to the midbody ring at the end of abscission and colocalized with CapG. We propose a role for the actin-binding protein CapG as a mediator of cross-talk between the actin cytoskeleton and microtubule-based organelles that regulate cell division. Upstream hippo pathway gene.

NCBI Summary: This gene encodes a member of the gelsolin/villin family of actin-regulatory proteins. The encoded protein reversibly blocks the barbed ends of F-actin filaments in a Ca2+ and phosphoinositide-regulated manner, but does not sever preformed actin filaments. By capping the barbed ends of actin filaments, the encoded protein contributes to the control of actin-based motility in non-muscle cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
General function
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Cellular localization
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Ovarian function Early embryo development
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Expression regulated by
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Ovarian localization
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Follicle stages
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Phenotypes
Mutations 0 mutations
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Phenotypes and GWAS show phenotypes and GWAS
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OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man: an excellent source of general gene description and genetic information.)
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created: Feb. 17, 2012, 12:09 p.m. by: hsueh   email:
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last update: Feb. 17, 2012, 12:13 p.m. by: hsueh    email:



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